By Maria Utyaganova, student, International Relations, American University in Kyrgyzstan (6/20/2001 issue of the CACI Analyst)
Having experienced two Batken wars in the summers of 1999 and 2000, Kyrgyzstani officials have come to the conclusion that they can expect significant help from nowhere except Russia. Defense Minister Esen Topoev, cited in the newspaper Vechernii Bishkek, called Russia 'a main strategic partner', saying that Russia was the country that had provided the largest help during the recent wars. It seems that President Akaev, who was trying to sit on two chairs at once by flirting with both Russia and the West now counts on Putin's help more than on anybody else's.
By Marat Yermukanov, Kazakhstan (6/20/2001 issue of the CACI Analyst)
The peaceful coexistence of the two mainstream religious trends in Kazakhstan, Islam and Christianity, is often held up by officials as a perfect model of spiritual harmony in a secular society. After independence, mosques and churches, Sunday schools and spiritual colleges have sprung up like mushrooms everywhere. Interestingly, many of the former atheistic communists have become deeply pious lately.
By Gulnara Ismayilova and Nailia Sohbetqizi (6/20/2001 issue of the CACI Analyst)
A new scandal seems to be in the making between the two Caspian littoral countries of Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan. The key theme of the contradictions remains the status of the Caspian Sea, especially some disputable oil fields there. The confusion regarding the Caspian's status has become the main reason for diplomatic tensions between Baku and Ashgabad.
By Maia Mindorashvili, a Tbilisi-based independent expert (6/20/2001 issue of the CACI Analyst)
Since Spring 2001 the representatives of the Russian "peacekeeping forces" have been acting in concert with Georgian and Abkhazian criminals to redistribute spheres of influence in Abkhazia. These key players need to keep a fragile "stability" in the Gali region of Southern Abkhazia, and to bring the region's Georgian population under absolute control. These intentions are well illustrated by the clashes that arose between criminals groups in April and May in Gali.
The Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst is a biweekly publication of the Central Asia-Caucasus Institute & Silk Road Studies Program, a Joint Transatlantic Research and Policy Center affiliated with the American Foreign Policy Council, Washington DC., and the Institute for Security and Development Policy, Stockholm. For 15 years, the Analyst has brought cutting edge analysis of the region geared toward a practitioner audience.
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